Which solution will meet these requirements?

Explanations:

Configuring S3 Event Notifications to invoke the Lambda function allows the function to be triggered automatically whenever a new photograph is uploaded to the S3 bucket. This is the appropriate method for executing code in response to S3 events, such as object creation, making it ideal for resizing photographs right after they are stored.

S3 Lifecycle rules are designed for managing the lifecycle of objects in S3, such as transitioning objects to different storage classes or deleting them after a certain period. They cannot invoke Lambda functions directly, making this option unsuitable for resizing photographs.

S3 Select is a feature that allows querying data in S3 objects without downloading the entire object, but it does not provide a mechanism to invoke Lambda functions. Moreover, S3 Select does not operate on a schedule; therefore, it does not fit the requirement to resize photographs automatically after they are uploaded.

S3 Storage Lens is a tool for analyzing storage usage and activity across S3 buckets and does not provide functionality to invoke Lambda functions. It is used for monitoring and reporting rather than executing tasks based on object uploads, making it inappropriate for the given requirement.