Which AWS service can identify when an Amazon EC2 instance was terminated?

Explanations:

AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) is focused on managing user access and permissions, not on tracking EC2 instance state changes.

AWS CloudTrail records AWS API calls for your account, including EC2 instance terminations, enabling you to track when an instance was terminated.

AWS Compute Optimizer helps you optimize your AWS resources but does not provide logging or tracking of EC2 instance terminations.

Amazon EventBridge is an event bus service for connecting applications using events, but it does not track the state changes of EC2 instances directly.