Which solution meets these requirements?
Create an AWS Storage Gateway volume gateway. Create a file share that uses the required client protocol. Connect the application server to the file share.
Create an AWS Storage Gateway tape gateway. Configure tapes to use Amazon S3. Connect the application server to the tape gateway.
Create an Amazon EC2 Windows instance. Install and configure a Windows file share role on the instance. Connect the application server to the file system.
Create an Amazon FSx for Windows File Server file system. Attach the file system to the origin server. Connect the application server to the file system.
Explanations:
AWS Storage Gateway volume gateway supports NFS and iSCSI protocols, not SMB. It is not suitable for SMB client access.
The tape gateway is designed for backup and archival purposes with Amazon S3 and does not support SMB client access.
An EC2 Windows instance with a file share role would require manual management and configuration. It is not a fully managed solution.
Amazon FSx for Windows File Server is a fully managed Windows file system that supports SMB protocol for client access, fulfilling all requirements.
It appears that the answer is:
Create an Amazon FSx for Windows File Server file system. Attach the file system to the origin server. Connect the application server to the file system.