Why does the XGBoost model NOT meet the current requirements, and how can this be fixed?
The XGBoost model provides a true/false binary output. Apply principal component analysis (PCA) with five feature dimensions to predict a segment.
The XGBoost model provides a true/false binary output. Increase the number of classes the XGBoost model predicts to five classes to predict a segment.
The XGBoost model is a supervised machine learning algorithm. Train a k-Nearest-Neighbors (kNN) model with K = 5 on the same dataset to predict a segment.
The XGBoost model is a supervised machine learning algorithm. Train a k-means model with K = 5 on the same dataset to predict a segment.
Explanations:
Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a dimensionality reduction technique, not a classification method. PCA would not help predict customer segments directly.
The XGBoost model is used for classification, but increasing the number of classes will not solve the problem of identifying customer segments. It’s not the right approach for clustering customers.
k-Nearest-Neighbors (kNN) is a supervised algorithm, but it is not suitable for segmenting customers into distinct clusters. It is used for classification or regression, not clustering.
k-means is an unsupervised learning algorithm suitable for clustering. It can identify customer segments based on the given features (age, income, and location), making it the correct approach for the current task.